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How to Become an Accountant Today: Easy Steps to Follow

Nov 10, 2024

By Anne Gomez

how-to-become-an-accountant

Are you considering a future career as an accountant? Continue reading our step-by-step guide and learn everything you need to know about how to become an accountant. 

Do you have an eye for detail and a knack for solving problems? Are you good with numbers? Then, a career as an accountant could be a good fit for you. As an accountant, you'll be responsible for creating and maintaining financial records. Therefore, practically every industry needs skilled and competent accountants for these financial services. 

But what steps do you need to follow to become an accountant?

That's what this guide is all about! We'll provide you with a step-by-step approach to how to become an accountant, including the necessary education, experience, certification, and career opportunities. Let's dive right in!

How to Become an Accountant?

how-to-become-an-accountant

If you're interested in a career in accounting, you'll find that almost all organizations require a bachelor's degree in accounting, certifications, experience, and a commitment to continuing education. Let's explore the steps you can follow to become an accountant below. 

Earn a degree

The first step to becoming an accountant is to earn a bachelor's degree in accounting, business administration, or a related field. During your undergraduate accounting education, you can expect coursework focused on core subjects such as financial accounting, statistics, business ethics, auditing processes, tax law, and corporate finance.

These courses teach you the foundational knowledge and skills for entry-level jobs or graduate study such as a master's degree in accounting. Earning a bachelor's degree in accounting can also bring other benefits to your career. The network you develop during your studies and the connections you make with professors and peers can have a lasting impact on your career, opening doors to more opportunities. 

Gain experience

Getting as much experience as possible before and after graduation can significantly improve the chances of landing an accounting job. Experience can also help you develop accounting skills such as mathematics, attention to detail, computer literacy, communication, and organization.

While earning your bachelor's degree, consider completing internships in accounting firms, corporate finance departments, or non-profit organizations. Internships provide valuable hands-on experience, networking opportunities, and exposure to real-world accounting practices. 

You can also pursue entry-level jobs in accounting, such as bookkeeper, payroll administrator, and accounts payable specialist. Building on-the-job experience can help you prepare to transition from junior to senior accounting roles. 

Consider specialization

As most accountants specialize in an area of accounting, you should also aim to be an accountant skilled in a specific sector. Specializing can enhance career prospects and lead to more advanced roles.

You can specialize in areas such as:

  • Tax accounting: This concentration employs a set of methods to prepare financial statements that show tax assets and liabilities.

  • Forensic accounting: This specialization combines accounting skills with investigative techniques to solve, prevent, and limit the damage caused by financial crimes.

  • Management accounting: This concentration employs financial information and skills to guide internal management and planning.

When choosing your specialty, consider your strengths and preferences. Make sure also to research the job market, as you may opt for a specialization with a high job outlook to increase your chances of finding employment.

Obtain certification

Companies don't always require accountants to have certifications or licensure, but having one can help you show employers you have advanced expertise and qualify for higher-paying jobs. There are various certifications available to accountants, among which are Certified Public Accountant (CPA), Certified Management Accountant (CMA), and Certified Internal Auditor (CIA).

To become a CPA, you must complete a set of criteria, such as:

  • Earn a bachelor's degree and complete 150 credits of college-level coursework. As a bachelor's degree typically requires 120 credits, you may need to earn a master's degree to earn the remaining credits.

  • Gain one to two years of experience in jobs that use accounting, consulting, attest, and financial advisory.

  • Pass the.

Suppose you don't want to become a CPA. In that case, you can earn other certifications like CMA if you want to sharpen your financial and managerial skills in accounting or CIA if you want to advance your auditing career.

To become a CMA, you must pass the CMA exam. However, to be eligible to take the exam, you must earn a bachelor's degree, gain at least two years of experience, join the (IMA), and enroll in the CMA program.

Similarly, to become a CIA, you need to earn a bachelor's degree, have two years of professional experience as an internal auditor, and pass the CIA exam. As the requirements vary by state, check with your state's Board of Accountancy for any specific requirements for your jurisdiction.

Pursue continuing education

Throughout your career, it's important to stay updated on changes in regulations, accounting standards, and industry trends through continuing education. Furthermore, many states require continuing education to maintain licenses and certifications. 

You can attend conferences, workshops, and seminars for continuing education and professional development opportunities. Additionally, you can consider joining organizations such as theIMA or the (AICPA).

If you choose to become a CPA or pursue more advanced roles, a master’s degree is a must. Pursuing a master's degree in accounting helps you build advanced accounting knowledge and qualify for more job opportunities. And, of course, as you advance your skills and job opportunities, your earnings will grow. 

How Long Does It Take to Become an Accountant?

how-long-does-it-take-to-become-an-accountant

Now that you know all the steps you need to take to become an accountant, let's dive into how long the process of becoming an accountant takes.

Firstly, you need to earn a bachelor's degree, which typically takes four years. Next, you need to gain one to two years of professional experience in accounting. Lastly, you need to obtain certification, which can take up to a year. 

While there isn't a set answer for how long it will take to become an accountant, we estimate that the journey can take up to seven years after high school. 

Career Opportunities in Accounting

Among the most significant advantages of becoming an accountant is the variety of specialties and career paths. While all accountants work with finances in some capacity, there are different roles you can pursue as part of your accounting career.

Some of these roles are:

  • Tax accountant through which you are responsible for preparing tax returns, making tax payments, and helping organizations minimize their tax burden.

  • Auditor through which you become the person who ensures all financial records are precise and accurate. In this role, you can work either internally or externally within an organization.

  • Financial analyst is a role that allows you to research and report on investment opportunities for organizations.

  • Management accountant is a role that makes you the person who helps business owners and managers make informed financial decisions. In this position, you take on duties such as budgeting, planning, and financial reporting.

These career options are just the tip of the iceberg. As an accounting graduate, you can take many paths in administrative, auditing, and higher-level roles.

The multifaceted business and technical skills you gain as an accountant open doors to job opportunities across various industries. Besides the finance sector, you can work in healthcare, government, non-profit organizations, and education. 

Accountant Salary 

For many, a career in accounting is perceived as a financially stable career, and rightfully so. The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) reports a median salary of for accountants, ranging from $50,440 to $137,280.

However, like any profession, the compensation you can expect to receive as an accountant varies depending on your education credentials, years of experience, the industry you work in, and where you reside. For example, accountants with a master’s degree tend to have a salary of $42,275 annually, though this can be way more considering that a master’s degree in accounting can lead to more advanced roles. 

For example, the BLS notes that accountants in New York—the highest-paying state for this career—earn about $33,000 more than the national average salary for accountants. Other include New Jersey, California, and Massachusetts. 

Conclusion

If you enjoy working with numbers, accounting can be a stable and lucrative career path. To become one, you need to fulfill several education and experience requirements, such as earning a bachelor's degree, obtaining certification, and gaining work experience.

As the journey to becoming an accountant involves significant time and effort, understanding what to expect when pursuing an accounting career can help you make better plans for your future. And your future can start today! 

We welcome you to visit our webpage today to learn more about our with a concentration in accounting and experience the º«¹úAV difference for yourself. The chance to help you achieve your academic goals and to assist you in your journey toward a career in accounting would be our greatest honor. 

FAQ:

Is it hard becoming an accountant?

Like any profession, accounting has its challenges along the road. An accounting career takes long years of education, additional certifications, and ongoing education to renew your license. But if you love the work, you'll see these challenges as a chance to learn, grow, and earn more.  

Is a CPA better than an accountant?

While both CPAs and accountants complete similar tasks, CPAs are experienced accountants with additional qualifications who have completed licensing conditions in their state. Therefore, they have extra privileges compared to unlicensed accountants.

 
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